Configuring a GRE VPN Tunnel
You can also manually configure a GREGeneric Routing Encapsulation. GRE is an IP encapsulation protocol that is used to transport packets over a network. tunnel by configuring the GRE tunnel parameters on the Instant Access Point (IAP) and controller. This procedure describes the steps involved in the manual configuration of a GRE tunnel from virtual controller by using Aruba Central (on-premises).
During the manual GRE setup, you can either use the virtual controller IP or the IAP IP to create the GRE tunnel at the controller side depending upon the following IAP settings:
- If a virtual controller IP is configured and if Per-AP tunnel is disabled, the virtual controller IP is used to create the GRE tunnel.
- If a virtual controller IP is not configured or if Per-AP tunnel is enabled, the IAP IP is used to create the GRE tunnel.
To configure the GRE tunnel manually, complete the following steps:
- In the
The dashboard context for the group is displayed.
app, set the filter to a group containing at least one AP. - Under
A list of APs is displayed in the
view.
, click > . - Click the
The tabs to configure the APs are displayed.
icon. - Click .
- Click the tab.
- Click the accordion.
-
In the Protocol drop-down list, select Manual GRE.
-
Specify the following parameters:
- FQDNFully Qualified Domain Name. FQDN is a complete domain name that identifies a computer or host on the Internet. for the main VPN/GRE tunnel. —Enter the IPv4 or IPv6 address or
- —(Optional) Enter the IPv4 or IPv6 address or FQDN for the backup VPN/GRE tunnel. You can edit this field only after you enter the IP address or FQDN in the field.
- —When you enter the host IP address and backup host IP address, this field appears. Select this check-box to disconnect all wired and wireless users when the system switches during VPN tunnel transition from primary to backup and backup to primary. To disconnect all wired and wireless users when the system switches during VPN tunnel transition from primary to backup and backup to primary, select the .
- —If you select the check-box, this field appears. To configure an interval for which wired and wireless users must be disconnected during a VPN tunnel switch, specify a value within a range of 30-90 seconds. By default, the reconnection duration is set to 60 seconds.
- —Enter a value for the parameter.
- MTUMaximum Transmission Unit. MTU is the largest size packet or frame specified in octets (eight-bit bytes) that can be sent in networks such as the Internet., IP fragmentation occurs. The default MTU size is 1300. —Specify a size for the within the range of 1024–1500. After GRE encapsulation, if packet length exceeds the configured
-
By default, the
option is disabled.
—The administrator can enable this option to create a GRE tunnel from each IAP to the VPN/GRE endpoint rather than the tunnels created just from the conductor IAP. When enabled, the traffic to the corporate network is sent through a Layer-2 GRE tunnel from the IAP itself and need not be forwarded through the conductor IAP. - —Select the branch name from the drop-down list.
- When the GRE tunnel configuration is completed on both the IAP and Controller, the packets sent from and received by an IAP are encapsulated, but not encrypted.